Made the same year as DESIRE, THE GENERAL DIED AT DAWN is closer to the norm of Gary Cooper's film image. Rather than the charm and humor of Borzage and Lubitsch's film, Lewis Milestone's movie concentrated on the straight and honest decent American that Coop played in westerns and adventure films.
Here he is on a mission to buy weapons for the peasantry fighting one of the warlords who overran China between 1911 and 1931, when Japanese aggression became a centralizing force in uniting Chinese (except for Kuomintang v. Communists for awhile longer). The General here is Wang (Akim Tamiroff, at his most subtly threatening). He is aware that there is a scheme to arm his enemies, and he is making all efforts to scotch it by kidnapping the gun dealer (William Frawley - as said elsewhere on this thread in a performance that unfortunately mirrors his frequently mean drunk self), and finding the man who is trying to buy the weapons.
Cooper shows early his "boy scout" honor by illustrating (to Russell Hicks, a glib, cynical traveler) what Wang's rule means to the peasants. He asks for a match, and Hicks says he hasn't any. Cooper knocks him down, and calmly asks for the match again. A furious Hicks repeats he said he has no matches. Cooper says he understands that, but what he just did to Hicks about matches is exactly what Wang does to the peasants for food, possessions, whatever he wants, and he treats them far worse than just knocking them down if they refuse him.
Madeleine Carroll is the anti-heroine, the daughter of Porter Hall (a year away from killing Cooper as Jack McCall in THE PLAINSMAN). As sneaky as ever he encourages her to help preoccupy Cooper while Hall gets the money from him. Cooper does realize (slightly late) what's going on, and he does confront Carroll (who is not happy at her actions). Eventually there is a confrontation with Hall as well - which ends badly.
Hall is not the worst figure in the film. Besides Tamiroff and Frawley there is also J.M.Kerrigan as "Leach" (an apt name), who is a blackmailing scoundrel only out for his own benefit. Like the other villains in the film he does a first rate job. So does Dudley Digges as Mr. Wu, the restaurant owner who is also the contact man for Cooper when he is supposed to get Frawley's weapons. Notice his comment about the pleasure of a particular Chinese dish. Also notice (briefly) the appearance of John O'Hara, the novelist, as a reporter early in the film. He is closer to "Samara" than to "Gibbsville" in this movie.
The film's threads all come together in a mass confrontation on Wang's junk. The conclusion is one that only makes sense if you realize what an egomaniac Tamiroff's character really is.
I like this adventure film, which is a worthy continuation of the story of China's fragmentation in those years to Von Sternberg's SHANGHAI EXPRESS. Definitely a film to watch and enjoy.
Here he is on a mission to buy weapons for the peasantry fighting one of the warlords who overran China between 1911 and 1931, when Japanese aggression became a centralizing force in uniting Chinese (except for Kuomintang v. Communists for awhile longer). The General here is Wang (Akim Tamiroff, at his most subtly threatening). He is aware that there is a scheme to arm his enemies, and he is making all efforts to scotch it by kidnapping the gun dealer (William Frawley - as said elsewhere on this thread in a performance that unfortunately mirrors his frequently mean drunk self), and finding the man who is trying to buy the weapons.
Cooper shows early his "boy scout" honor by illustrating (to Russell Hicks, a glib, cynical traveler) what Wang's rule means to the peasants. He asks for a match, and Hicks says he hasn't any. Cooper knocks him down, and calmly asks for the match again. A furious Hicks repeats he said he has no matches. Cooper says he understands that, but what he just did to Hicks about matches is exactly what Wang does to the peasants for food, possessions, whatever he wants, and he treats them far worse than just knocking them down if they refuse him.
Madeleine Carroll is the anti-heroine, the daughter of Porter Hall (a year away from killing Cooper as Jack McCall in THE PLAINSMAN). As sneaky as ever he encourages her to help preoccupy Cooper while Hall gets the money from him. Cooper does realize (slightly late) what's going on, and he does confront Carroll (who is not happy at her actions). Eventually there is a confrontation with Hall as well - which ends badly.
Hall is not the worst figure in the film. Besides Tamiroff and Frawley there is also J.M.Kerrigan as "Leach" (an apt name), who is a blackmailing scoundrel only out for his own benefit. Like the other villains in the film he does a first rate job. So does Dudley Digges as Mr. Wu, the restaurant owner who is also the contact man for Cooper when he is supposed to get Frawley's weapons. Notice his comment about the pleasure of a particular Chinese dish. Also notice (briefly) the appearance of John O'Hara, the novelist, as a reporter early in the film. He is closer to "Samara" than to "Gibbsville" in this movie.
The film's threads all come together in a mass confrontation on Wang's junk. The conclusion is one that only makes sense if you realize what an egomaniac Tamiroff's character really is.
I like this adventure film, which is a worthy continuation of the story of China's fragmentation in those years to Von Sternberg's SHANGHAI EXPRESS. Definitely a film to watch and enjoy.