Dai-bosatsu tôge (1966)

Director:

Kihachi Okamoto

Writers:

Shinobu Hashimoto (writer)
Kaizan Nakazato (novel)

Release Date:

1 July 1966 (USA)

Genre:

Action | Drama

Plot:

Ryunosuke is a sociopathic samurai without compassion or scruples. When he is scheduled for an exhibition match at his fencing school...

Plot Keywords:

Samurai | Playing Footsie | Samurai Warrior | Violence | Playing Footsie While In Bed

Cast

Tatsuya Nakadai	...	Ryunosuke Tsukue
Yûzô Kayama	...	Hyoma Utsuki
Michiyo Aratama	...	Ohama
Yôko Naito	...	Omatsu
Tadao Nakamaru	...	Isamu Kondo
Kei Satô	...	Kamo Serizawa
Kô Nishimura	...	Shichibei, Omatsu's 'uncle'
Ichirô Nakaya	...	Bunnojo Utsuki
Kunie Tanaka	...	Senkichi
Takamaru Sasaki	...	Ishinsai Nakamura
Ryosuke Kagawa	...	Dansho Tsukue
Kamatari Fujiwara	...	Omatsu's grandfather
Eisei Amamoto		(as Hideyo Amamoto)
Akio Miyabe	...	Toshizo Ogata
Yasuzo Ogawa	...	Yohachi
Kyoji Hayakawa
Atsuko Kawaguchi	...	Okinu
Masanobu Oki
Kanso Uni		(as Kanzo Uni)
Koji Kakiki
Hirohito Kimura
Shoji Kosugi
Shin Ibuki
Seishiro Kuno
Hiroyoshi Yamaguchi
Ko Tanaka
Yasuharu Okoyama
Kinnosuke Takamatsu	...	Old Pilgrim
Susumu Watanabe
Jiro Makino
Chigako Sono
Toshirô Mifune	...	Toranosuke Shimada
rest of cast listed alphabetically:
Hiroshi Hasegawa
Tôru Ibuki
Ryu Kuze

Directed by
Kihachi Okamoto

Writing credits (in alphabetical order)
Shinobu Hashimoto		writer
Kaizan Nakazato		novel

Produced by
Sanezumi Fujimoto	....	producer
Kaneharu Minamizato	....	producer
Masayuki Sato	....	producer

Original Music by
Masaru Satô

Cinematography by
Hiroshi Murai

Film Editing by
Yoshitami Kuroiwa

Production Design by
Takashi Matsuyama

Sound Department
Hisashi Shimonaga	....	sound effects editor
Shin Watarai	....	sound

Camera and Electrical Department
Tsuruzo Nishikawa	....	lighting technician
Jun Yamazaki	....	still photographer

Production Companies

• Takarazuka Eiga Company Ltd.
• Toho Company

Distributors

• Toho Company (1966) (Japan) (theatrical)
• Toho Company (1967) (USA) (theatrical) (subtitled)
• Criterion Collection, The (2005) (USA) (DVD)
• Criterion Collection, The (USA) (laserdisc)
• Home Vision Entertainment (HVE) (1995) (USA) (VHS)
• Home Vision Entertainment (HVE) (2005) (USA) (DVD)
• Madman Entertainment (2006) (Australia) (DVD)

Also Known As:

Daibosatsu Pass (literal English title)
Le sabre du mal (Japan) (alternative title)
The Sword of Doom (USA)

Runtime:

119 min

Country:

Japan

Language:

Japanese

Colour:

Black and White

Aspect Ratio:

2.35 : 1

Sound Mix:

Mono

Certification:

Germany:16 | Singapore:NC-16

Company:

Takarazuka Eiga Company Ltd.

Trivia:

The abrupt ending of the film is due to the fact that it was originally intended to be the first part in a trilogy of films based on a lengthy Japanese novel. Nakazato Kaizan's 41 volume historical novel focused on the Edo period in Japanese history when the shogunate collapsed and a new government arose that revolved around the Emperor. It was the longest novel in Japan - encompassing 1533 chapters and over 5 and a half million Japanese characters - until the publication of Sohachi Yamaoka's serialized novel "Tokugawa Ieyasu", which is reportedly the longest novel in any language.

Quotes:

Toranosuke Shimada: The sword is the soul. Study the soul to know the sword. Evil mind, evil sword.

Movie Connections:

Referenced in Exhumed (2003) (V)

A criminally neglected Director

I saw this film first, years ago. Must have been 10 or more years back. And it made me think of Kurosawa. And how much more I enjoyed the films of Okamoto over Kurosawa.

I like Kurosawa, I'm just not one of the rabid legion of fanatics for his films. The remakes of his Yojimba, Seven Samarai (which really are remakes of John Ford westerns, translated to the east) such as Leone's Dollars movies, and Sturge's Magnificent Seven, I prefer to Kurosawa's films.

While technically a marvelous Director, Kurosawa's work can be cold, distant. There is a standoffishness there, that is similar to Fritz Lang's willingness to stand back and bask in his angles, and patterns, the frame of the story.

Directors like Sturges are about the meat of the story, they are directors of moments rather than motion. Which is why I rate his Magnificent Seven higher than the Seven Samurai. It connects with me more.

Leone, while also a clinical director, concerned with framing, alternates that with a consummate passion for closeups, that makes his spare films, bloody with warmth.

I used to write it off to just East West differences, that accounted for the regimented to the point of distance... films of Japan. However, then I saw this film, SWORD OF DOOM, a film as clinical, and precise as any made by Kurosawa or Lang, but filled with a pathos and passion that dripped from every frame.

A longing... for everything and nothing.

Others have commented on this film: -from the patently odd assertions of this film's protagonist as some "avenging angel sent by God" (if that was the case he would have felt no guilt for his crimes, and the glorious, berserk ending would not have come about. The beauty of this film is that it is about a man... floundering, peering into the last gates of hell, and hoping against hope for something to break his fall. What makes this film interesting, is that sense, given only through the eyes, of inner conflict in everything the Sword Bearer does.) -to the missing the point cries of "explanatory sequel/2nd half needed" and "compromised end". I've seen the films this movie is based off of. They are all, complete, informed, every "I" dotted, and every "T" crossed, and every single one is grossly inferior to this film.

This film doesn't need a beginning, and it doesn't need an end. Doesn't need a sequel or a prequel, it is a Masterpiece for the simple fact of it's open ended nature. It transcends Alphas and Omegas, because it lives in that freeze frame between them. It is forever a film of the now, and one man caught in it.

The best review of all posted, and the one I urge you to read, is one of the earliest. Done back in May of 2000 by tais0.

To that review of the film itself, I cannot add or subtract anything. It is the best of all that I have read, the most brilliant. However I will clarify several mistakes regarding the director.

Someone wrote this film was an aberration for the director, and mentioned NIGHT OF THE HUNTER. Though that is not a comparison that makes sense. NIGHT OF THE HUNTER, a brilliant film, was the only one ever directed by Charles Laughton. Okamoto, who just recently passed away this February, directed 39 films.

And while this is his best, he directed several nearly as good, and just as beautiful. At his heart the Director had a love for musicals, like many of the greatest directors he had the heart of a composer. His early films included three crime/Underworld films with Toshiro Mifune. his two John Ford inspired DESPERADO films (mixing action with humor),and then finally a musical... that bombed horribly.

After that he got into the Samurai genre (the genre that was profitable at the time), but brought to it an editing style, and a use of sound, that was completely musically inspired. What is startling and brilliant about SWORD OF DOOM, is the soundtrack. The use of sound and silence as bold counterpoint to the story unfolding before your eyes.

That style permeates all of his films from 1964 on, to include: Warring Clans(1964), Samurai Assassin (1965), Sword of Doom (1966), Kill! (1968), Red Lion (1969), Zatoichi series Zatoichi Meets Yojimbo (1970).

Two of his films I'm dying to see are later works, infused with the comedy and love of music that characterized his often overlooked career. Dixieland Daimyo(1986)- the story of a quartet of Black jazz musicians lost in 19th-century Japan, and Vengeance for Sale (2001- the director's final film)-light-hearted Samurai tale.

So by no means was Kihachi Okamoto a one hit wonder. I think history will reevaluate his contributions to film, and place his name up there with Kobyashi and Kurosawa and Seijun Suzuki as one of Japan's best.